Presence of a Prohibited Substance or its Metabolites or Markers in an Athlete’s Sample
Use or Attempted Use by an Athlete of a Prohibited Substance or a Prohibited Method
Evading, Refusing or Failing to Submit to Sample Collection by an Athlete
Whereabouts Failures by an Athlete
Tampering or Attempted Tampering with any Part of Doping Control by an Athlete or Other Person
Possession of a Prohibited Substance or a Prohibited Method by an Athlete or Athlete Support Person
Trafficking or Attempted Trafficking in any Prohibited Substance or Prohibited Method by an Athlete or Other Person
Administration or Attempted Administration by an Athlete or Other Person to any Athlete In-Competition of any Prohibited Substance or Prohibited Method, or Administration or Attempted Administration to any Athlete Out-of-Competition of any Prohibited Substance or any Prohibited Method that is Prohibited Out-of-Competition
Complicity or Attempted Complicity by an Athlete or Other Person
Prohibited Association by an Athlete or Other Person
Acts by an Athlete or Other Person to Discourage or Retaliate Against Reporting to Authorities